![]() ![]() This gives you much more fine-grained access restrictions than Apache's URL permissions or an. ![]() Source: How to Install and Secure phpMyAdmin on localhost for Windows add more usernames and their IP (or IP ranges) here. allow user:root access from these locations (local network) 'allow % from SERVER_ADDRESS', // allow all from server IP 'allow % from 127.0.0.1', // allow all local users 'deny % from all', // deny everyone by default, then. Here is a full example of how to switch to white-listing all users (no one outside this list will be allowed access), and also how to restrict user root to the local system and network only. This is a much better and more robust method of restricting access (over hard-coding URLs and IP addresses into Apache's nf). In newer versions of phpMyAdmin access permissions for user-names + ip-addresses can be set up inside the phpMyAdmin's file. You'll accept it once, and even if it wasĬhanged due to a MITM you'll be notified. If you don't want to fork out the $30 for a cert, then ![]() Use HTTPS, otherwise data and passwords can be leaked to anĪttacker. Vulnerability scanners like Nessus/Nikto/Acunetix/w3af will scan for this.įirewall off tcp port 3306 so that it cannot be accessed by an attacker. htaccess reulset:ĭo not have a predictable file location like. Whitelist IP address who have access to the phpmyadmin interface.file_priv is one of the most dangerous privileges in MySQL because it allows an attacker to read files or upload a backdoor. Remove file_priv permissions from every account.If you need some root privileges, create a custom account that can add/drop/create but doesn't have grant or file_priv. DO NOT ALLOW REMOTE ROOT LOGINS! Instead phpmyadmin can be configured to use "Cookie Auth" to limit what user can access the system.PhpMyAdmin lacks strong bruteforce protection, so you must use a long randomly generated password.Here is a great way to lock down phpmyadmin: As a pentester I have used this attack pattern to compromise a system. By directly I mean, not via a script or URL, but via some type of a client (which is almost always a binary/executable).The biggest threat is that an attacker could leverage a vulnerability such as directory traversal, or using SQL Injection to call load_file() to read the plain text username/password in the configuration file and then Login using phpmyadmin or over tcp port 3306. The only time you'd use another domain-name, host-name, or IP for host: is when you are accessing MySQL directly from another system. As phpMyAdmin is on the same system MySQL is. If you are accessing MySQL via phpMyAdmin, the host field should always be - localhost. In this case, the host field will always be in relation to the location of MySQL, not to the system phpMyAdmin is being accessed from. I filled username field with 'root' and host field with my computer 2 IP address and left password field with "no password" and checked all Global privileges for my user. If phpMyAdmin is not set up via an Alias (it is under WampDeveloper, not sure about other WAMPs like Xampp or WampServer), but is rather just a dump of its files in a DocumentRoot (website's webroot) sub-folder, check the. It possibly will have these lines in it - Īdd another allow from IP.Address line in it to match the IP.Address of your other LAN system. Your issue is with Apache's configuration, or more specifically your WAMP's configuration of the /phpmyadmin URL.įind the configuration file where the \phpmyadmin URL Alias is set up. That error message has more to do with Apache blocking access, than with phpMyAdmin, or the MySQL user account created. ![]()
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